Britannica 11th · 11th edition
Astropalia
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This entry is linked to Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. The cited range is Vol. 2, pp. 819-819.
ASTROPALIA (classical A sly polar*), an island, with good harbours, in the south part of the Aegean, situated in 36-5° N. and immediately west of 16-5° E. It was colonized by Megara, and its constitution and buildings arc known from numerous inscriptions. The Roman emperors recognized it as a free state, and in the middle ages it was called Slampalia, and belonged to the noble Venetian family of Quirini. It was taken by the Turks in the i6th century, and is now noted for its sponges. The customs and dress of the people, who speak a patois of romaic origin, are interesting.