Britannica 11th · 11th edition

Umbra

Internet Archive OCR import

OCR text aligned to scanned pagesVol. 27, pp. 576-5761910–1911

Source evidence

Trace this article to the original publication

This entry is linked to Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th edition. The cited range is Vol. 27, pp. 576-576.

UMBRA (Lat. for shade or shadow), in astronomy, the completely dark portion of the shadow of a heavenly body, filling the space within which the sun is entirely hidden. The body being supposed spherical, the umbra is a cone circumscribing both the sun and the body that casts the shadow. The term is also given to the interior and darkest part of a sunspot. (See SUN; ECLIPSE.)